What is an Operating System?

An Operating System (OS) is software that manages computer hardware and software resources.

Without an operating system, a computer cannot function properly.

Functions of an Operating System

Resource Management

Controls CPU, memory, and storage.

User Interface

Provides interaction between user and computer.

File Management

Organizes files and folders.

Security

Protects data from unauthorized access.

Device Management

Controls printers, scanners, and other devices.

Examples of Operating Systems

  • Microsoft Windows
  • Linux
  • macOS
  • Android
  • iOS